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Volume
14, Number 23 |
Starting on the next issue (yes, I know) Special edition of Cool Internet sites: 2009 Panama Jazz Festival preview ![]() The saril is starting to bloom. Photo by Eric Jackson 'Tis the season... When
Christmas approaches in Panama, the flowers start coming out on the
saril. That annual variant of hibiscus came into Panamanian culture by
way of Jamaica, and is usually ready to harvest around the Christmas
and New Year's holidays. You can buy bags of the red flowers from
vendors on the streets of Panama City. Traditionally you strip the red
petals of the female flowers from the seed pods (those yellowish-white
blossoms with the red centers are males) and boil them up with some
ginger root, then add lime juice and sugar to taste.
A latter day tradition in the Interior is to mix the saril drink with copious amounts of seco, especially on New Year's Eve. That's a cultural standard especially if you are at one of those parties where they build a bonfire to incinerate muñecos --- effigies symbolizing prominent people or situations from the year that's ending that are displayed along the roadside between Christmas and New Years. Ah, but you have to be able to tolerate seco, which many people, including this editor, can't. *
* *
Are nature's signs
auspicious this year?
We have had late-coming dry seasons for most of the past few years, but this time it may be coming a week or two early. We have had several bright sunny days in a row and that looks like dry season, but the wind keeps shifting direction and the surest sign of dry season is the wind blowing steadily out of the north. The tides? They have been higher and lower than usual, as the other night the full moon swung closer to Earth than it has been in more than a decade. In many places along the Pacific side, that has meant negative low tides propitious for collecting oysters from normally unexposed rocks. You can do all sorts of holiday things with oysters --- in the stuffing, made into soup, fried, smoked, grilled or even kept alive until the last minute and eaten raw. Really, though, you should be wary about eating raw oysters because there are nasty diseases you risk catching, even if the risk is low. You don't want to be that first case that prompts a warning to other people. *
* *
We are into the
late rush to jam legislation through the National Assembly before the
regular session ends on December 31.
There is a big controversy about some changes to land tenure with respect to right of possession land on islands and beaches, with the target moving (that is, the proposal changing) as things progress. It's lame duck looting season, the Torrijos administration is like Mireya's in that it has allowed and encouraged a lot of beach front land grabbing, and the infamous legislators backing the change are warning enough. However, Susan Guberman Garcia strongly disagrees with my take on what's going on and it's worthwhile to check out the discussion and documents about this and other issues of Panamanian law in the Panama Laws for Expats yahoo discussion group. (What? Refer someone to a group moderated by a person with whom one has a disagreement? But didn't you know that arguments are what lawyers --- and ex-lawyers --- DO?) The legislature appears to have caved to pressure from the Catholic hierarchy, Evangelicals and fundamentalist Protestants and shelved a proposed law on sexual and reproductive health. There were many power plays going on at different levels, and a lot of people who would agree with the proposal on the merits of what it said kept on the sidelines because they didn't want to support anything the PRD is doing with elections coming up in less than six months. But the issues that the proposal sought to address --- a high rate of teenage pregnancies that frequently disrupts the education of women and girls, a high incidence of HIV infections, the economic contribution of women to Panamanian society being reduced to the extent that they are valued primarily as sexual commodities --- will not go away anytime soon. *
* *
It seems that the
US Congress might take up the US-Panama free trade pact in early
January, before President-elect Obama is sworn in.
A lot will depend on whether and what Obama himself has to say about the proposal. A lot will depend on how the US senators and representatives view chronic problems here like the mostly theoretical rule of law, the steady stream of foreign criminals who are allowed to come here and use Panama as a base for financial crimes (so long as they are committed against Americans or other foreigners), and exaggerated banking and corporate secrecy laws that allow for many sorts of impunity. If they think that a treaty would solve these problems, they're hopelessly naive. They should look at Panama's non-compliance with international treaties and the decisions of international panels like the Inter-American Human Rights Court to disabuse themselves of unrealistic expectations. If they think that these problems are extraneous to US-Panamanian economic relations, that would be partially true only if one looks at it from the perspective of big US-based multinational corporations with the clout to thrive in lawless situations. For most Americans trying to do business here, or just living here, whether or not we have the rule of law can be a crucial issue. Would an American working class beset by hard times see good new jobs created by a free trade deal, or on the other hand see their jobs taken away by cheap foreign labor, if the US-Panama free trade pact is passed? The answer is "no" on both counts. Panama is just too small to have much impact on the US economy. The economic effect would be felt mostly in rural Panama, where many farmers would be ruined by cheaper subsidized US food imports. Many of these families would then flock to the cities and add to our variety of urban nightmares, and some of them would probably do what many Mexican small farmers ruined by NAFTA have done --- they'll find a way to illegally emigrate to the United States. One reader who disagrees with me on these points said that I should listen to the voices of 1,600 American businesses, and to the American Chamber of Commerce here in Panama. But I say that there was an election in November and the party supported by the bulk of that minority of AMCHAM members who are US citizens got crushed at the polls. The party whose diplomats negotiated the proposal in question surely lost the absentee vote cast from Panama as well. Congress should listen to the voters and give what they say more weight than what the lobbyists and the special interest organizations say. But of course Panama depends on international trade for its living, and would naturally benefit from a good agreement that boosts trade. So why not --- because so little is riding on it from the US point of view, because such a large majority of Americans reject the NAFTA framework for trade relations, and because the current Panamanian administration is neither owed anything by the United States nor deserving of any rewards --- go back to the table and develop a new treaty, one that can be a template for a post-NAFTA phase of US trade policy? *
* *
And meanwhile, if
trade preferences are so important for the Torrijos administration, why
did it let Balbina Herrera's worthless brother
blow this country's duty breaks from the European Union?
*
* *
As we get into dry
season, it also becomes peak marlin fishing season in Pacific waters
and a scene of what that entails is featured among the videos in this
issue's Cool Internet sites. That page
wanders from Harlan Ellison's outrageous tales about the three most
important things in life (sex, violence and labor relations) to a music
video of cumbia master Osvaldo Ayala, from the coronation of the 2008
Gay Carnival Queen to a link to a famous bookstore and publishing house.
Meanwhile, the first Russian warship to transit the canal since 1944 passed through town and while some folks went into a frothing at the mouth tizzy, Jose Ponce was one of the people who took advantage of the opportunity to catch a free concert that our local Russian community threw for the occasion. This issue we hear from a Panamanian banker about why he's optimistic for Panama's chances to weather the economic turbulence now battering much of the world, and take a peek at Panama's most militant labor activists as they celebrate an anniversary. Our opinion section befits The Crossroads of the World as usual, with our gaze wandering from Nicaragua to Mumbai, the Holy Land, The Hague and back to Panama. Also, there is some advice for Obama about this part of the world. *
* *
And is it
presumptuous, or just plain silly, to be giving the incoming
administration advice?
Moreover, should people with my kind of politics be alarmed about many of Obama's appointments to cabinet posts and other high offices? If the appointment of Hillary Clinton as secretary of state means a return to many of Bill Clinton's policies toward Latin America --- a veto power over policies toward the region for the Miami Cuban exile community, Plan Colombia repeated as Plan Mexico, US embassies whose contacts with the societies in which they represent American interests are almost exclusively centered on their countries' wealthy elites, fantasies about the War on Drugs and so on --- those would be reasons for disappointment. But this will be an Obama administration in which Hillary --- who is a different person than Bill --- will be carrying out Obama's foreign policy. Moreover, I think that we are dealing with intelligent people who are capable of learning from the failures of the past. Also, much of Bill Clinton's foreign policy was a success. On a grand scale, I like the idea of getting back to a foreign policy that precludes the United States from charging off to a "preventive war" that almost all of the closest allies advise is lunacy. Down to the small but important details, I'd like to see a US State Department that sends us jazz bands and other cultural missions, as Bill Clinton's administration did on a regular basis and which the Bush administration hardly ever did. The bottom line is whether Hillary Clinton is competent to do the job. I think she is, and even though I chose Obama over her in the Democrats Abroad primary, I'm comfortable with the appointment to her new position. The other bottom line? Can public opinion be mobilized to nudge Obama in a more progressive policy direction? He's a good man but he's a cautious politician, and there won't be too many times that he defies public opinion because some element of the Democratic Party wants him to do so. Already public opinion is mobilizing in favor of a new economic orientation, so it won't be hard for Obama to turn his back on the market extremist dogmas that have been in vogue since about the late 70s. A different US policy toward the rest of the Americas is not front and center in the American public's mind, and it will require those interested in such a thing to go out and convince people that it's needed. Our local chapter of Democrats Abroad, with a big boost from the Obama campaign, did an extraordinary thing this year. At the end, Panama's Republicans were so thoroughly routed that they didn't run an active campaign. But the elections are over, and now is the time for local Democrats to shift gears and become a forum to debate and advocate policies of concern to the American community here. Broad themes of foreign policy are part of this, but so are practical matters like services to US citizens living here. Obama has asked his supporters to remain active and engaged, and those who worked for meaningful change this year shouldn't let the hope for it slip away by just staying home and letting all the usual old people purport to speak for Americans in Panama. *
* *
Finally, as the
holidays approach in a year of hard times for many, do you feel the
Christmas spirit? Maybe you're not a Christian anyway, or maybe you are
a Christian but are also estranged from the popular culture.
But it's not about dead trees imported from abroad, or an image of a European saint popularized by the Coca-Cola corporation, or reindeer whose habitat is threatened. It's not about frantic shopping binges and the acquisition of the latest status symbols. It's a celebration of the life and message of an ancient peace and justice activist, this guy acording to one popular style of depicting him: ![]() Merry Christmas!
Happy Hanukkah! Happy New Year! Enjoy. Eric
Jackson PS: People who are on The
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2008 by Eric Jackson email: editor@thepanamanews.com or e_l_jackson_malo@yahoo.com Mailing
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